Here are the VIs we use for Windows authentication and domain groups.
Validate Username and Password.vi takes the username and password and returns a TRUE if it validates against the domain controller.
User in Group.vi takes a username (or current user if left blank) and a Domain Group name and returns TRUE if the user is a member.
User Groups.vi takes a username (or current user if left blank) and returns an array of Domain Groups to which the user belongs.
We only use these on our internal network, so I can't guarantee they work in every situation. Still, they may give you a starting point if you need something similar.
Pat
P.S. LabVIEW 2010sp1
User Groups.vi
User in Group.vi
Validate Username and Password.vi