Adding to crossrulz suggestion. If you do want simple I2C or SPI, using an Arduino is a great solution in LabVIEW. NI has their LINX toolkit, which downloads a known set of firmware to the Arduino, and then in LabVIEW you have the LINX palette which basically tells the microcontroller to execute some set of steps. These commands are just serial commands, and when plugged into USB should appear as a normal VISA device in LabVIEW. I don't have a pharlap system to test with but with other remote devices I've used they just get enumerated when they are plugged in.
I personally have not used pharlap much and am unaware of the difficulties getting that hardware working on it.